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Multiple databases using hibernate annotations

Database and Table Structure:

[plain gutter=”false”]
DATABASE : DATABASEONE

Table: EMPIDNAME

EMPID INT(4)
EMPNAME VARCHAR(15)

DATABASE : DATABASETWO

Table : EMPIDSALARY

EMPID INT (4)
EMPSALARY INT(4)

[/plain]

Project Structure:

Step 1: Hibernate configuration files for both databases:

first database (DATABASEONE) hibernate configuration file (hibernate1.cfg.xml):

[xml highlight=”8,25″]
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN" "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<!– Database connection configurations –>
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/DatabaseOne</property>
<property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.username">root</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password"></property>

<!– Making autocommit false –>
<property name="hibernate.connection.autocommit">false</property>

<!– Displaying sql queries when running the program –>
<property name="show_sql">true</property>
<property name="format_sql">true</property>
<property name="use_sql_comments">true</property>

<!– For JDBC connections –>
<property name="hibernate.transaction.factory_class">org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransactionFactory</property>

<!– Mapping file –>
<mapping class="EmpIdName" />

</session-factory>

</hibernate-configuration>

[/xml]

second database (DATABASETWO) hibernate configuration file(hibernate2.cfg.xml):

[xml highlight=”8,25″]
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN" "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<!– Database connection configurations –>
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/DatabaseTwo</property>
<property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.username">root</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password"></property>

<!– Making autocommit false –>
<property name="hibernate.connection.autocommit">false</property>

<!– Displaying sql queries when running the program –>
<property name="show_sql">true</property>
<property name="format_sql">true</property>
<property name="use_sql_comments">true</property>

<!– For JDBC connections –>
<property name="hibernate.transaction.factory_class">org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransactionFactory</property>

<!– Mapping file –>
<mapping class="EmpIdSalary" />

</session-factory>

</hibernate-configuration>

[/xml]

Step 2: Class files for the above created tables to map in the hibernate mapping file below (step3),

EmpIdName.java (with annotations):

[java highlight=”8,13,16″]
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;

@Entity
@Table(name = "EMPIDNAME")
public class EmpIdName {

@Id
@GeneratedValue
@Column(name = "EMPID")
private int empid;

@Column(name = "EMPNAME")
private String empname;

public int getEmpid() {
return empid;
}

public void setEmpid(int empid) {
this.empid = empid;
}

public String getEmpname() {
return empname;
}

public void setEmpname(String empname) {
this.empname = empname;
}

}

[/java]

EmpIdSalary.java (with annotations):

[java highlight=”8,13,16″]
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;

@Entity
@Table(name = "EMPIDSALARY")
public class EmpIdSalary {

@Id
@GeneratedValue
@Column(name = "EMPID")
private int empid;

@Column(name = "EMPSALARY")
private int empsalary;

public int getEmpid() {
return empid;
}

public void setEmpid(int empid) {
this.empid = empid;
}

public int getEmpsalary() {
return empsalary;
}

public void setEmpsalary(int empsalary) {
this.empsalary = empsalary;
}

}

[/java]

Step 3: Main class to retrive the data’s,
EmpIdNameSalary.java:

[java highlight=”13-16,32,47″]
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import org.hibernate.Criteria;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;
import org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration;

public class EmpIdNameSalary {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SessionFactory hibernateConfig1 = new AnnotationConfiguration()
.configure("hibernate1.cfg.xml").buildSessionFactory();
SessionFactory hibernateConfig2 = new AnnotationConfiguration()
.configure("hibernate2.cfg.xml").buildSessionFactory();

Session session = null;
Transaction transaction = null;
List empIdNameList = new ArrayList();
List empIdSalaryList = new ArrayList();
try {
session = hibernateConfig1.openSession();
transaction = session.beginTransaction();
transaction.begin();
Criteria idNameCrit = session.createCriteria(EmpIdName.class);
empIdNameList = idNameCrit.list();
System.out.println("Records from DatabaseOne");
Iterator idNameIter = empIdNameList.iterator();
while (idNameIter.hasNext()) {
System.out.println();
EmpIdName idNameDb = (EmpIdName) idNameIter.next();
System.out.println("Id From DatabaseOne : "
+ idNameDb.getEmpid());
System.out.println("Name From DatabaseTwo : "
+ idNameDb.getEmpname());
}

session.close();
session = hibernateConfig2.openSession();
Criteria idSalCrit = session.createCriteria(EmpIdSalary.class);
empIdSalaryList = idSalCrit.list();
System.out.println("Records from DatabaseTwo");
Iterator idSalIter = empIdSalaryList.iterator();
while (idSalIter.hasNext()) {
System.out.println();
EmpIdSalary idSalDb = (EmpIdSalary) idSalIter.next();
System.out.println("Id From DatabaseTwo : "
+ idSalDb.getEmpid());
System.out.println("Salary From DatabaseTwo : "
+ idSalDb.getEmpsalary());
}

session.close();
} catch (Exception he) {
he.printStackTrace();
}
}

}

[/java]

Output:

[plain gutter=”false”]
Hibernate:
/* criteria query */ select
this_.EMPID as EMPID0_0_,
this_.EMPNAME as EMPNAME0_0_
from
EMPIDNAME this_
Records from DatabaseOne

Id From DatabaseOne : 100
Name From DatabaseTwo : HEMS

Id From DatabaseOne : 101
Name From DatabaseTwo : RVS

Id From DatabaseOne : 102
Name From DatabaseTwo : PUGAZ

Id From DatabaseOne : 103
Name From DatabaseTwo : GVS

Id From DatabaseOne : 104
Name From DatabaseTwo : CHUDAR

Id From DatabaseOne : 105
Name From DatabaseTwo : ARAVIND
Hibernate:
/* criteria query */ select
this_.EMPID as EMPID2_0_,
this_.EMPSALARY as EMPSALARY2_0_
from
EMPIDSALARY this_
Records from DatabaseTwo

Id From DatabaseTwo : 100
Salary From DatabaseTwo : 6000

Id From DatabaseTwo : 101
Salary From DatabaseTwo : 3000

Id From DatabaseTwo : 102
Salary From DatabaseTwo : 8000

Id From DatabaseTwo : 103
Salary From DatabaseTwo : 4500

Id From DatabaseTwo : 104
Salary From DatabaseTwo : 7000

Id From DatabaseTwo : 105
Salary From DatabaseTwo : 2800
[/plain]

Download Source code:

TwoDatabasesHibernate annotation

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